Judge a PPC agency on how it answers a few plain questions before you sign: who does the work, how tests end, who owns the accounts, which number results are judged by, and what the contract commits you to. Specific answers, written into the agreement, tell you more than a polished pitch. Ask every agency on your shortlist the same 12 questions and compare the answers side by side.
Fit: is this agency right for your business?
An agency fits when it has run accounts like yours, at a budget like yours, and can say plainly when paid media is not the answer.
Which businesses like ours have you run, and at what monthly spend?
Running $3,000 a month for a business that closes by phone is different work from running $80,000 a month for an online store: budget changes how many tests are possible and how fast the platforms learn.
When would you tell us paid media is the wrong move?
Ads multiply what is already there, including the problems.
Who will actually do the work on our account?
The person in the sales meeting is not always the person who changes your campaigns.
How the work runs: what happens each week
A good agency can describe its week on your account: what it changes, how often new ads go live, and when a test is over.
What happens in the first 30 days?
An account built on broken tracking or a muddled structure takes months to untangle.
How often do you test, and how do you decide a test has finished?
Testing is where results are easiest to misread.
Worth knowing: automated bidding needs time to settle after a change. Google’s help page on the learning period says a bid strategy typically takes 1-2 conversion cycles to calibrate to a new objective.
How do you decide where the next dollar goes between channels?
With more than one platform, someone has to decide which one earns the next dollar, or budgets stay wherever they were set at the start.
Ownership and access: what stays yours
Your business should own the ad accounts, tracking, audiences, creative and data, and the agency should work inside them with access you grant.
Held in your business’s name
- Your own Google Ads account
- Meta assets in your own business portfolio
- Pixels, tags and audiences
- Creative and source files
- Software subscriptions
What the agency gets
- Access you grant, at a level you choose
- Partner or user access, never ownership
- Access you can remove when the work ends
Who owns the ad accounts, tracking and creative, during and after the work?
This matters most when a relationship ends, because an account’s history, audiences and conversion data take time to rebuild.
What access will we have, day to day?
Ownership on paper means little if you cannot log in.
Tip: if you have inherited a Meta account and are not sure who owns it, our Meta Ads Account Audit checklist starts with that check.
Measurement and reporting: how results will be judged
Agree in writing, before launch, the one number results will be judged by and where it comes from: your own orders, bookings or CRM.
For example: cost per qualified lead, read from your CRM, reviewed on an agreed date
What number will you be judged by, and where does it come from?
Every account produces dozens of metrics. Choosing one in advance keeps both sides focused on the one that pays the bills.
The best time to agree how results are judged is before there are any results.
What will we see each week and each month?
Google sets a floor: its advertiser guide says you have the right to know at least the clicks, impressions and total cost of your Google ads, and partners must report the exact amount Google charged, separate from their own fees.
Contract terms: what you are committing to
Read the fee basis, the minimum term, the notice period and the exit terms before you sign, and make sure each one is in the written agreement.
How is your fee worked out, and is ad spend marked up?
Flat fees, a percentage of spend and tiered fees can all be fair. What matters is seeing the fee and the ad spend as separate numbers.
How long is the contract, and what happens when we leave?
A minimum term is reasonable when it has a reason, such as giving tests and bidding time to produce a reliable answer.
How we answer these questions
Our media buying terms are written on the page: you own the ad accounts, pixels, audiences, creative and data, ad spend is never marked up, and every test carries a kill-or-scale threshold agreed with you. The term is 3 months, then month-to-month with 30 days’ notice.
Good answers and red flags side by side
Six of the 12 questions do most of the work in telling agencies apart.
| Question | Good answer | Warning sign |
|---|---|---|
| Who does the work? | A named role who joins your calls | Seller hands off to someone unseen |
| How do tests end? | A threshold agreed before launch | Judged after a day or two |
| Who owns the accounts? | Your business, with agency access | The agency’s own account |
| What number judges results? | One number, from your records, in writing | Clicks, or decided later |
| Is spend marked up? | No; fee and spend shown separately | One combined monthly figure |
| How do we leave? | Notice period and an exit list | Auto-renewal and exit fees |
Google’s advertiser guide names several answers that end the conversation:
- A guaranteed top position. Google states that it is not possible to guarantee a specific ad position on its search results pages.
- A claim to be calling from Google without an @google.com email address to back it up.
- A claim that advertising will improve your organic search ranking. Google says the two are separate.
- Pressure to sign quickly, or terms that stay verbal.
A checklist for comparing agencies
Run the same process with every agency, in the same order, so the answers can be compared fairly.
- Write down your own numbers first Your goal, current monthly ad spend, and current cost per lead or sale from your own records.
- Send the 12 questions before the first call Ask for written answers, so you can compare like with like.
- Ask for a sample monthly report and a sample contract Specific and written beats vague and verbal.
- Check any badges Google advises clicking a Partner badge to confirm it. The badge is a useful baseline, not proof of fit.
- Match the answers to the contract Ownership, the fee basis, the term and the exit terms should appear in the agreement, not only in the pitch.
What a Google Partner badge requires, according to Google’s Partner requirements:
Keep this list open on each call and tick the questions the agency answered clearly.
0 of 12
What business owners ask about hiring a PPC agency
Should we hire a specialist PPC agency or a full-service agency?
It depends on where the constraint is. If ads are the main lever and the website already converts, a specialist is usually enough; if the site, creative and tracking all need work, one team owning the whole result saves coordination.
How long should we give a new agency before judging it?
Long enough for automated bidding to settle and several tests to finish, which for most accounts means months rather than weeks. Agree the review date and the number at the start.
Is it a bad sign if an agency asks for a minimum term?
Not by itself. A short minimum with a stated reason, such as completing a full testing cycle, is common; a long lock-in with automatic renewal and exit fees is the part to question.
Can we keep running some ads ourselves while an agency runs others?
Yes, if the split is clear, for example by channel, and both sides can see the same accounts. Two parties changing the same campaigns makes results hard to read.
What should we do if our current agency owns our ad account?
Ask in writing for the account to be moved into your business’s name, or for admin access, before you give notice. If that is refused, a new account in your own name is often simpler than a long dispute, though its history starts from zero.
Do we need a large budget for an agency to be worth it?
The fee has to make sense against the spend, and the budget has to be large enough for the platforms to learn. Ask each agency at what spend level it thinks its fee stops paying for itself for a business like yours.
From our projects: every engagement on our projects page is written up from the client’s own ad accounts, analytics and sales reports. That is the kind of evidence worth asking any agency for before you sign.
Want a second opinion on your own numbers?
In a strategy session we review your accounts, tracking and spend, and you leave with a written plan you keep either way. The session fee is credited in full toward any service that follows.
